Brachybacterium sacelli

General Information

Brachybacterium sacelli is a fascinating microorganism that has garnered attention due to its unique habitat and potential applications. This bacterium was first isolated from a medieval wall painting, highlighting its ability to thrive in environments that are rich in organic materials and possibly low in nutrients. One of the most intriguing aspects of Brachybacterium sacelli is its potential role in the biodeterioration of cultural heritage artifacts. This makes it a subject of interest for researchers in the fields of microbiology, conservation, and art restoration. The bacterium's ability to survive and possibly contribute to the degradation of ancient artworks suggests that it possesses unique metabolic pathways and enzymatic activities. These characteristics could be harnessed for biotechnological applications, such as the development of new biocleaning agents that are both effective and environmentally friendly. Additionally, Brachybacterium sacelli may have potential in bioremediation, given its ability to adapt to and thrive in harsh, nutrient-poor environments. Understanding the genetic and biochemical mechanisms that allow this bacterium to survive in such conditions could lead to innovative solutions for cleaning up polluted sites. In summary, Brachybacterium sacelli is not only of interest due to its unique ecological niche but also for its potential applications in conservation and biotechnology. Its study could provide valuable insights into microbial survival strategies and lead to the development of novel biotechnological tools.*

Brachybacterium sacelli is a fascinating member of the genus Brachybacterium, known for its unique ecological niche and metabolic capabilities. This microorganism was first isolated from the gut of a termite, highlighting its role in the complex symbiotic relationships within the termite microbiome. Its ability to degrade lignocellulosic materials makes it particularly interesting for research in bioconversion and biofuel production, as it can potentially contribute to the breakdown of plant biomass into simpler sugars that can be fermented into biofuels. The genome of Brachybacterium sacelli has been sequenced, revealing a range of genes associated with the degradation of complex carbohydrates. This genomic insight provides valuable information for understanding the metabolic pathways involved in lignin and cellulose degradation, which are crucial for developing sustainable bioenergy solutions. Furthermore, the organism's adaptability to the anaerobic conditions of the termite gut showcases its potential for biotechnological applications in anaerobic digestion processes. In addition to its biotechnological relevance, Brachybacterium sacelli serves as a model organism for studying microbial interactions within the gut ecosystem. Its presence in the termite gut underscores the importance of microbial diversity in nutrient cycling and digestion, making it a valuable subject for ecological and evolutionary studies. Overall, Brachybacterium sacelli stands out not only for its unique habitat but also for its potential contributions to environmental sustainability and our understanding of microbial ecology.

Taxonomy

Superkingdom: Bacteria

Phylum: Actinomycetota

Class: Actinomycetes

Order: Micrococcales

Family: Dermabacteraceae

Genus: Brachybacterium

Species: Brachybacterium sacelli

NCBI ID

173364

Genome Info

FTP Path:
ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/all/GCA/017/876/545/GCA_017876545.1_ASM1787654v1

File for sequence-based predictions:
GCA_017876545.1_ASM1787654v1_genomic.fasta

Descriptions

Clinical Implications and Relevance

Source: gpt-4o-mini-2024-07-18

The microorganism Brachybacterium sacelli is a member of the genus Brachybacterium, which is known for its role in various environmental and clinical contexts. While specific clinical implications of Brachybacterium sacelli are not extensively documented, its relatives have been associated with human health and disease. Clinical relevance may arise from its potential involvement in infections or as a contaminant in clinical specimens, particularly in immunocompromised patients. The organism is part of the normal flora of the skin and mucous membranes, suggesting a role in maintaining microbial balance; however, it can also act as an opportunistic pathogen under certain conditions. Furthermore, studies have indicated that some species within the Brachybacterium genus exhibit antimicrobial resistance, which poses challenges in treatment options for infections. The mechanisms of immune evasion and pathogenicity are not well characterized for Brachybacterium sacelli, but understanding its interactions with the human immune system is crucial for assessing its clinical significance. In terms of medical applications, while Brachybacterium sacelli itself has not been directly linked to probiotics or vaccines, its relatives may contribute to the development of therapeutic strategies aimed at restoring microbial homeostasis in the human body. Overall, further research is needed to elucidate the specific clinical implications of Brachybacterium sacelli and its potential role in human health and disease.

Habitat and Ecological Niches

Source: gpt-4o-mini-2024-07-18

Brachybacterium sacelli is a species of bacteria that is primarily associated with soil environments and decaying organic matter. This microorganism thrives in nutrient-rich substrates, often found in areas where organic decomposition is prevalent. Its ecological niche is characterized by its ability to break down complex organic compounds, contributing to the nutrient cycling within the soil biome. In particular, Brachybacterium sacelli plays a crucial role in the decomposition process, facilitating the breakdown of organic materials and thus enriching the soil with essential nutrients. This process not only supports plant growth but also enhances soil structure and fertility. Additionally, this bacterium is known to exhibit symbiotic relationships with various soil-dwelling organisms. For instance, it can interact with fungi and other bacteria, forming a complex network that promotes microbial diversity and enhances the overall health of the soil ecosystem. Furthermore, Brachybacterium sacelli demonstrates remarkable environmental adaptability, allowing it to thrive in varying conditions, including those with fluctuating moisture levels and pH. This adaptability ensures its presence in diverse habitats, from agricultural fields to natural forests, where it continues to play a significant role in maintaining ecological balance and soil health.

Industrial Application

Source: gpt-4o-mini-2024-07-18

The microorganism Brachybacterium sacelli has shown potential in various industrial applications, particularly in the fields of biotechnology and waste management. This organism is known for its ability to degrade complex organic compounds, making it a candidate for biodegradation processes in waste treatment facilities. Its enzymatic activity allows it to break down pollutants, contributing to the detoxification of contaminated environments. In the realm of biotechnology, Brachybacterium sacelli can be utilized in the production of specific enzymes that are valuable in industrial processes. These enzymes can facilitate fermentation processes, enhancing the efficiency of biofuel production by converting biomass into fermentable sugars. This capability positions the organism as a potential player in the development of sustainable energy solutions. Moreover, the organism's metabolic pathways may be explored for the synthesis of bioactive compounds, which could have implications in pharmaceutical development. By harnessing its unique biochemical properties, researchers may be able to discover novel compounds with therapeutic potential. Overall, Brachybacterium sacelli presents a promising avenue for innovation in waste management, biofuel production, and pharmaceutical applications, highlighting its versatility and importance in industrial microbiology.

Phenotypes and Predictions

The table shows the phenotypes and predictions. Cell colors indicate the class of the value. When literature-based data is available, a checkmark (✓) indicates a correct prediction, while an ✗ indicates an incorrect prediction.

Literature-based phenotypes: 8

LLM predicted phenotypes: 5

Phenotype	High-quality annotation	meta-llama/llama-3-70b-instruct:nitro	google/gemini-flash-1.5	google/gemini-pro-1.5	anthropic/claude-3.5-sonnet	google/gemini-pro	mistralai/mistral-7b-instruct	meta-llama/llama-3-8b-instruct:nitro	perplexity/llama-3-sonar-small-32k-chat	openchat/openchat-7b	openai/gpt-3.5-turbo-0125	openai/gpt-3.5-turbo-0125	google/palm-2-chat-bison-32k	google/palm-2-chat-bison-32k	openai/gpt-4	openai/gpt-4	google/gemma-7b-it	google/gemma-7b-it	mistralai/mixtral-8x7b-instruct:nitro	mistralai/mixtral-8x7b-instruct:nitro	microsoft/wizardlm-2-8x22b	microsoft/wizardlm-2-8x22b	openai/gpt-4o	openai/gpt-4o	microsoft/phi-3-mini-128k-instruct	microsoft/phi-3-mini-128k-instruct	anthropic/claude-3-haiku:beta	anthropic/claude-3-haiku:beta
Motility	FALSE	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓
Gram staining	gram stain positive	gram stain positive ✓	gram stain positive ✓	gram stain positive ✓	gram stain positive ✓	gram stain positive ✓	gram stain positive ✓	gram stain negative ✗	gram stain negative ✗	gram stain positive ✓	N/A	gram stain positive ✓	N/A	gram stain positive ✓	N/A	gram stain positive ✓	N/A	gram stain negative ✗	N/A	gram stain positive ✓	N/A	gram stain positive ✓	N/A	gram stain positive ✓	N/A	gram stain negative ✗	N/A	gram stain positive ✓
Aerophilicity	aerobic	aerotolerant ✗	N/A	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	facultatively anaerobic ✗	facultatively anaerobic ✗	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Extreme environment tolerance	FALSE	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗
Biofilm formation	N/A	true	true	false	true	true	false	true	true	false	true	true	true	true	false	false	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	false	false	true	true
Animal pathogenicity	N/A	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false
Biosafety level	biosafety level 1	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✗	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓
Health association	N/A	true	false	true	false	true	false	true	true	false	false	false	true	true	false	false	false	false	true	true	false	false	false	false	false	false	true	true
Host association	FALSE	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓
Plant pathogenicity	FALSE	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓
Spore formation	FALSE	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓
Hemolysis	N/A	N/A	gamma	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Cell shape	N/A	coccus	coccus	bacillus	coccus	bacillus	bacillus	bacillus	coccus	coccus	bacillus	bacillus	bacillus	bacillus	coccus	coccus	bacillus	bacillus	coccus	coccus	coccus	coccus	coccus	coccus	coccus	coccus	bacillus	bacillus

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