Mycolicibacterium canariasense

General Information

Mycolicibacterium canariasense is a fascinating microorganism that belongs to the genus Mycolicibacterium. This genus is known for its complex and diverse lipid-rich cell walls, which contribute to the organism's resilience and adaptability in various environments. One of the most intriguing aspects of M. canariasense is its potential for biotechnological applications, particularly in the field of bioremediation. The species has shown promise in breaking down and detoxifying environmental pollutants, making it a valuable candidate for cleaning up contaminated sites. Another notable feature of M. canariasense is its ability to produce unique secondary metabolites. These compounds can have various biological activities, including antimicrobial properties, which could be harnessed for developing new antibiotics or other therapeutic agents. The study of these metabolites not only provides insights into the organism's survival strategies but also opens up new avenues for drug discovery. From a research perspective, M. canariasense is also interesting due to its phylogenetic position within the Mycobacteriaceae family. Understanding its genetic and metabolic pathways can shed light on the evolutionary relationships and functional adaptations of related species, including pathogenic mycobacteria like Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This knowledge can contribute to the development of better diagnostic tools and treatments for mycobacterial infections. In summary, Mycolicibacterium canariasense stands out due to its bioremediation potential, production of unique secondary metabolites, and its importance in phylogenetic studies. These characteristics make it a valuable organism for both environmental and biomedical research.

Mycolicibacterium canariasense is a fascinating species within the genus Mycolicibacterium, notable for its unique ecological niche and potential biotechnological applications. This microorganism was first isolated from a volcanic environment in the Canary Islands, which highlights its adaptability to extreme conditions. The ability to thrive in such harsh habitats suggests that M. canariasense possesses specialized metabolic pathways that allow it to utilize a variety of substrates, making it a subject of interest for researchers studying extremophiles and their applications in biotechnology. One of the most intriguing aspects of M. canariasense is its production of mycolic acids, which are long-chain fatty acids that are characteristic of the genus. These compounds are not only important for the structural integrity of the bacterial cell wall but also have potential applications in the development of novel antimicrobial agents. The unique composition of mycolic acids in M. canariasense could lead to the discovery of new therapeutic compounds, particularly in the fight against antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Furthermore, the organism's genetic and metabolic diversity makes it a valuable model for studying the evolutionary adaptations of bacteria to extreme environments. Understanding the genetic basis of its resilience could provide insights into microbial survival strategies and inform bioremediation efforts in similar ecological contexts. Overall, Mycolicibacterium canariasense stands out as a promising candidate for further research in microbial ecology, biotechnology, and pharmacology.

Taxonomy

Superkingdom: Bacteria

Phylum: Actinomycetota

Class: Actinomycetes

Order: Mycobacteriales

Family: Mycobacteriaceae

Genus: Mycolicibacterium

Species: Mycolicibacterium canariasense

NCBI ID

228230

Genome Info

FTP Path:
ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/all/GCF/025/822/345/GCF_025822345.1_ASM2582234v1

File for sequence-based predictions:
GCF_025822345.1_ASM2582234v1_genomic.fasta

Descriptions

Clinical Implications and Relevance

Source: gpt-4o-mini-2024-07-18

The organism Mycolicibacterium canariasense is a member of the genus Mycolicibacterium, which is known for its complex lipid composition and potential pathogenicity. While specific clinical implications of Mycolicibacterium canariasense are not extensively documented, its close relatives have been associated with various human health issues. Clinical relevance may include its role in infections particularly in immunocompromised individuals, where it could act as an opportunistic pathogen. The organism's ability to produce mycolic acids may contribute to its pathogenicity and immune evasion strategies, allowing it to survive within host macrophages and evade the immune response. Furthermore, the genus has been noted for its potential antimicrobial resistance mechanisms, which could complicate treatment options for infections. Understanding the resistance patterns of Mycolicibacterium canariasense is crucial for developing effective therapeutic strategies. While there are no widely recognized medical applications such as probiotics or vaccines specifically linked to this species, ongoing research into the Mycolicibacterium genus may reveal novel insights into its role in human health and disease. Overall, the clinical implications of Mycolicibacterium canariasense warrant further investigation to fully elucidate its impact on human health.

Habitat and Ecological Niches

Source: gpt-4o-mini-2024-07-18

Mycolicibacterium canariasense is a species of actinobacteria that is primarily associated with soil environments and marine ecosystems. This microorganism thrives in nutrient-rich substrates, often found in areas with high organic matter content, such as decaying plant material and marine sediments. Its ecological niche is characterized by its ability to degrade complex organic compounds, playing a crucial role in nutrient cycling within these biomes. In soil habitats, Mycolicibacterium canariasense contributes to the breakdown of organic matter, facilitating the release of nutrients back into the soil. This process is vital for maintaining soil health and fertility, supporting plant growth and the overall ecosystem. The organism's ability to form symbiotic relationships with other soil microorganisms enhances its effectiveness in nutrient cycling and soil structure improvement. In marine environments, particularly in coastal areas, Mycolicibacterium canariasense can be found in association with biofilms on submerged surfaces. Here, it interacts with other microbial communities, contributing to the degradation of organic materials and influencing the dynamics of nutrient availability in the water column. Its presence in these environments underscores its role in biogeochemical cycles, particularly in the breakdown of pollutants and organic waste. Overall, Mycolicibacterium canariasense exemplifies the intricate relationships within its biomes, showcasing its importance in both terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems through its roles in decomposition, nutrient cycling, and symbiotic interactions.

Industrial Application

Source: gpt-4o-mini-2024-07-18

The microorganism Mycolicibacterium canariasense has shown potential in various industrial applications primarily due to its unique metabolic capabilities. One of the most notable areas is in biotechnology, where it can be utilized in the fermentation process to produce valuable metabolites. This organism is known to produce specific lipids and fatty acids that can be harnessed for the development of bio-based products, including biodegradable plastics and surfactants. In the realm of waste management, Mycolicibacterium canariasense has demonstrated effective biodegradation capabilities, particularly in the breakdown of complex organic compounds found in waste materials. This makes it a candidate for use in bioremediation strategies aimed at cleaning up contaminated environments, such as oil spills or heavy metal-laden sites. Furthermore, its enzymatic activity can be leveraged in biofuel production, where it may assist in the conversion of biomass into biofuels through enzymatic hydrolysis. This process can enhance the efficiency of biofuel production by breaking down lignocellulosic materials into fermentable sugars, which can then be converted into ethanol or other biofuels. In pharmaceutical development, the metabolites produced by Mycolicibacterium canariasense may have potential therapeutic applications, particularly in the development of new antibiotics or other bioactive compounds. The organism's unique biochemical pathways could lead to the discovery of novel drugs that target resistant strains of bacteria. Overall, Mycolicibacterium canariasense presents a promising avenue for research and application across multiple industries, particularly in sustainable practices and green technology.

Phenotypes and Predictions

The table shows the phenotypes and predictions. Cell colors indicate the class of the value. When literature-based data is available, a checkmark (✓) indicates a correct prediction, while an ✗ indicates an incorrect prediction.

Literature-based phenotypes: 8

LLM predicted phenotypes: 4

Phenotype	High-quality annotation	meta-llama/llama-3-8b-instruct:nitro	meta-llama/llama-3-70b-instruct:nitro	google/gemini-pro	anthropic/claude-3-haiku:beta	openchat/openchat-7b	google/gemma-7b-it	mistralai/mixtral-8x7b-instruct:nitro	mistralai/mistral-7b-instruct	openai/gpt-3.5-turbo-0125	openai/gpt-3.5-turbo-0125	openai/gpt-4o	openai/gpt-4o	google/gemini-pro-1.5	google/gemini-pro-1.5	anthropic/claude-3.5-sonnet	anthropic/claude-3.5-sonnet	google/palm-2-chat-bison-32k	google/palm-2-chat-bison-32k	openai/gpt-4	openai/gpt-4	google/gemini-flash-1.5	google/gemini-flash-1.5	microsoft/wizardlm-2-8x22b	microsoft/wizardlm-2-8x22b	perplexity/llama-3-sonar-small-32k-chat	perplexity/llama-3-sonar-small-32k-chat	microsoft/phi-3-mini-128k-instruct	microsoft/phi-3-mini-128k-instruct
Motility	FALSE	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓
Gram staining	gram stain positive	gram stain negative ✗	gram stain positive ✓	gram stain positive ✓	gram stain positive ✓	gram stain positive ✓	gram stain negative ✗	gram stain negative ✗	gram stain variable ✗	N/A	gram stain positive ✓	N/A	gram stain positive ✓	N/A	gram stain positive ✓	N/A	gram stain positive ✓	N/A	gram stain positive ✓	N/A	gram stain positive ✓	N/A	gram stain positive ✓	N/A	gram stain positive ✓	N/A	gram stain positive ✓	N/A	gram stain variable ✗
Aerophilicity	aerobic	aerotolerant ✗	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Extreme environment tolerance	N/A	true	false	false	true	false	true	false	true	false	false	true	true	false	false	true	true	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	true	true	true	true
Biofilm formation	N/A	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	false	false	true	true	true	true	false	false	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true
Animal pathogenicity	N/A	false	true	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	true	true	false	false	false	false	false	false	true	true	true	true	false	false	false	false
Biosafety level	biosafety level 2	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✗	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✗	biosafety level 1 ✗	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✗	biosafety level 1 ✗	biosafety level 1 ✗	biosafety level 1 ✗	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 3 ✗	biosafety level 3 ✗
Health association	N/A	false	true	true	true	false	false	true	false	false	false	true	true	true	true	false	false	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true
Host association	TRUE	false ✗	true ✓	false ✗	true ✓	false ✗	false ✗	true ✓	false ✗	false ✗	false ✗	true ✓	true ✓	true ✓	true ✓	false ✗	false ✗	false ✗	false ✗	true ✓	true ✓	true ✓	true ✓	true ✓	true ✓	true ✓	true ✓	true ✓	true ✓
Plant pathogenicity	FALSE	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓
Spore formation	FALSE	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓
Hemolysis	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Cell shape	bacillus	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	coccus ✗	coccus ✗

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