Epilithonimonas hungarica

General Information

Epilithonimonas hungarica is a fascinating microorganism that has garnered attention due to its unique ecological niche and potential applications. This bacterium was first isolated from a biofilm in a thermal spring in Hungary, which highlights its ability to thrive in extreme environments. One of the most intriguing aspects of E. hungarica is its adaptation to high-temperature conditions, making it a subject of interest for studies on thermophilic organisms and their survival mechanisms. Additionally, E. hungarica has been noted for its potential in biotechnological applications. Its enzymes, which are stable and active at elevated temperatures, could be valuable in industrial processes that require robust biocatalysts. The bacterium's ability to form biofilms also suggests potential uses in bioremediation, where biofilms can be employed to degrade pollutants in contaminated environments. From a phylogenetic perspective, E. hungarica belongs to the family Sphingomonadaceae, which includes species known for their diverse metabolic capabilities. This positions E. hungarica as a promising candidate for further research into novel metabolic pathways and the discovery of new bioactive compounds. In summary, Epilithonimonas hungarica stands out due to its thermophilic nature, potential biotechnological applications, and unique metabolic properties, making it a valuable organism for scientific exploration and industrial innovation.

Epilithonimonas hungarica is a fascinating bacterium that has garnered attention due to its unique ecological niche and metabolic capabilities. This organism is primarily found in freshwater environments, particularly in biofilms on submerged rocks, which makes it an important player in aquatic ecosystems. Its ability to thrive in such specific habitats highlights its adaptability and specialization in utilizing the resources available in these environments. One of the most interesting aspects of Epilithonimonas hungarica is its role in the biogeochemical cycling of nutrients. It contributes to the breakdown of organic matter and the recycling of essential elements, which is crucial for maintaining the health of freshwater ecosystems. This metabolic activity not only supports the microbial community but also influences the overall productivity of the aquatic environment. From a research perspective, Epilithonimonas hungarica serves as a valuable model organism for studying microbial interactions within biofilms. Its presence in complex microbial communities allows scientists to explore how different species interact, compete, and cooperate in natural settings. Additionally, understanding the genetic and biochemical pathways of this bacterium can provide insights into environmental resilience and the impacts of pollution on freshwater habitats. Furthermore, the study of Epilithonimonas hungarica may have implications for bioremediation efforts, as its metabolic processes could potentially be harnessed to mitigate the effects of contaminants in freshwater systems. Overall, this microorganism exemplifies the intricate relationships within ecosystems and the importance of microbial life in sustaining environmental health.

Taxonomy

Superkingdom: Bacteria

Phylum: Bacteroidota

Class: Flavobacteriia

Order: Flavobacteriales

Family: Weeksellaceae

Genus: Epilithonimonas

Species: Epilithonimonas hungarica

NCBI ID

454006

Genome Info

FTP Path:
ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/all/GCA/900/102/265/GCA_900102265.1_IMG-taxon_2684622908_annotated_assembly

File for sequence-based predictions:
GCA_900102265.1_IMG-taxon_2684622908_annotated_assembly_genomic.fasta

Descriptions

Clinical Implications and Relevance

Source: gpt-4o-mini-2024-07-18

The microorganism Epilithonimonas hungarica is a member of the diverse group of bacteria found in freshwater environments, particularly associated with biofilms on submerged surfaces. While specific clinical implications of Epilithonimonas hungarica are not extensively documented, its presence in aquatic ecosystems suggests potential interactions with human health, particularly in the context of infections related to water exposure. Biofilm formation by this organism may contribute to the persistence of other pathogenic bacteria in aquatic environments, potentially leading to infections in individuals with compromised immune systems. Furthermore, the organism's ability to thrive in biofilms could indicate a role in antimicrobial resistance, as biofilms are known to protect bacteria from antibiotic treatment. Research into the ecological roles of Epilithonimonas hungarica may provide insights into its interactions with other microorganisms and its potential implications for human health in freshwater settings. However, more studies are needed to fully elucidate its pathogenicity, immune evasion strategies, and any direct associations with disease in humans.

Habitat and Ecological Niches

Source: gpt-4o-mini-2024-07-18

Epilithonimonas hungarica is a unique microorganism primarily associated with freshwater environments, particularly in the context of biofilm communities found on submerged surfaces. This organism thrives in lithic habitats, where it plays a crucial role in the ecological dynamics of these environments. Freshwater Biomes: In freshwater ecosystems, E. hungarica is often found on rocks and pebbles in streams and rivers, contributing to the formation of microbial mats. These mats are essential for nutrient cycling and provide a habitat for various aquatic organisms. The presence of E. hungarica can enhance the stability of these biofilms, promoting biodiversity and supporting the overall health of the ecosystem. Symbiotic Relationships: This microorganism may engage in symbiotic interactions with other microorganisms, such as algae and bacteria, facilitating nutrient exchange and enhancing the resilience of the biofilm community. Its ability to adapt to varying environmental conditions, such as changes in water flow and nutrient availability, underscores its ecological significance. Environmental Adaptation: E. hungarica exhibits remarkable adaptability to different water chemistry and temperature ranges, allowing it to thrive in diverse freshwater habitats. This adaptability not only aids in its survival but also contributes to the stability and functionality of the biofilms it inhabits, making it a vital component of the freshwater biome.

Industrial Application

Source: gpt-4o-mini-2024-07-18

The microorganism Epilithonimonas hungarica has shown potential in various industrial applications, particularly in the fields of biotechnology and waste management. This organism is known for its ability to thrive in extreme environments, which makes it a candidate for biodegradation processes, where it can help in the breakdown of pollutants and organic waste materials. In the realm of biofuel production, Epilithonimonas hungarica may contribute to the fermentation of biomass, potentially leading to the generation of bioethanol or biogas. Its metabolic pathways can be harnessed to convert agricultural waste into valuable energy sources, thus promoting sustainable energy practices. Additionally, this microorganism has been studied for its pharmaceutical development applications, particularly in the production of bioactive compounds. The enzymatic activity of Epilithonimonas hungarica can be utilized in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, where specific enzymes are required for the modification of drug compounds. Overall, the unique properties of Epilithonimonas hungarica position it as a valuable organism in the ongoing search for innovative solutions in environmental management, energy production, and healthcare industries.

Phenotypes and Predictions

The table shows the phenotypes and predictions. Cell colors indicate the class of the value. When literature-based data is available, a checkmark (✓) indicates a correct prediction, while an ✗ indicates an incorrect prediction.

Literature-based phenotypes: 8

LLM predicted phenotypes: 4

Phenotype	High-quality annotation	anthropic/claude-3.5-sonnet	mistralai/mixtral-8x7b-instruct:nitro	google/gemini-pro-1.5	mistralai/mistral-7b-instruct	meta-llama/llama-3-8b-instruct:nitro	microsoft/phi-3-mini-128k-instruct	google/gemma-7b-it	meta-llama/llama-3-70b-instruct:nitro	openai/gpt-4	openai/gpt-4	openai/gpt-4o	openai/gpt-4o	microsoft/wizardlm-2-8x22b	microsoft/wizardlm-2-8x22b	perplexity/llama-3-sonar-small-32k-chat	perplexity/llama-3-sonar-small-32k-chat	google/palm-2-chat-bison-32k	google/palm-2-chat-bison-32k	anthropic/claude-3-haiku:beta	anthropic/claude-3-haiku:beta	openchat/openchat-7b	openchat/openchat-7b	google/gemini-flash-1.5	google/gemini-flash-1.5	google/gemini-pro	google/gemini-pro	openai/gpt-3.5-turbo-0125	openai/gpt-3.5-turbo-0125
Motility	FALSE	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗
Gram staining	gram stain negative	gram stain negative ✓	gram stain negative ✓	gram stain negative ✓	gram stain negative ✓	gram stain negative ✓	gram stain positive ✗	gram stain negative ✓	gram stain negative ✓	N/A	gram stain negative ✓	N/A	gram stain negative ✓	N/A	gram stain negative ✓	N/A	gram stain negative ✓	N/A	gram stain negative ✓	N/A	gram stain negative ✓	N/A	gram stain negative ✓	N/A	gram stain negative ✓	N/A	gram stain negative ✓	N/A	gram stain negative ✓
Aerophilicity	aerobic	aerobic ✓	facultatively anaerobic ✗	aerobic ✓	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Extreme environment tolerance	FALSE	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓
Biofilm formation	N/A	true	true	true	true	true	false	true	true	false	false	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	false	false	true	true	true	true	true	true
Animal pathogenicity	N/A	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false
Biosafety level	biosafety level 1	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✗	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓
Health association	N/A	false	false	false	false	true	false	true	false	false	false	false	false	true	true	true	true	true	true	false	false	false	false	false	false	true	true	false	false
Host association	N/A	false	false	false	false	true	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	true	true	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false
Plant pathogenicity	FALSE	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓
Spore formation	FALSE	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓
Hemolysis	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Cell shape	bacillus	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	coccus ✗	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	coccus ✗	coccus ✗	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓

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