Eubacterium callanderi

General Information

Eubacterium callanderi is a fascinating microorganism that belongs to the genus Eubacterium, which is known for its diverse metabolic capabilities and significant roles in various ecological niches. One of the most intriguing aspects of E. callanderi is its ability to participate in complex biochemical processes, particularly those involving the degradation of organic compounds. This makes it a valuable organism for studies in environmental microbiology and bioremediation. One of the key characteristics of E. callanderi is its involvement in the anaerobic degradation of aromatic compounds. This ability is particularly important in the context of soil and sediment ecosystems, where it contributes to the breakdown of pollutants and the recycling of organic matter. The metabolic pathways employed by E. callanderi for these processes are of great interest to researchers aiming to understand and harness microbial degradation for environmental cleanup efforts. Additionally, E. callanderi has been studied for its role in the human gut microbiome. The genus Eubacterium is known to be a significant component of the gut flora, and species like E. callanderi are thought to play a role in maintaining gut health and influencing host metabolism. This makes it a subject of interest in medical microbiology and studies related to human health and disease. In summary, Eubacterium callanderi is a microorganism with remarkable metabolic versatility and important ecological roles. Its capabilities in degrading complex organic compounds and its potential impact on human health make it a valuable subject for ongoing research in both environmental and medical microbiology.

Eubacterium callanderi is a fascinating anaerobic bacterium that belongs to the genus Eubacterium, which is known for its diverse metabolic capabilities. This species is particularly interesting due to its role in the human gut microbiome, where it contributes to the complex ecosystem of microorganisms that aid in digestion and overall health. Its ability to ferment a variety of carbohydrates makes it a key player in the breakdown of dietary fibers, producing short-chain fatty acids that are beneficial for gut health. One of the unique aspects of Eubacterium callanderi is its potential involvement in the metabolism of certain dietary components, which can influence host metabolism and immune responses. Research has shown that this bacterium may have implications in the development of obesity and metabolic disorders, making it a valuable subject for studies focused on the gut-brain axis and metabolic health. Furthermore, Eubacterium callanderi has been studied for its potential probiotic properties, as it may help maintain a balanced gut microbiota and inhibit the growth of pathogenic bacteria. This characteristic opens avenues for exploring its use in dietary supplements and functional foods aimed at promoting gut health. Overall, the study of Eubacterium callanderi not only enhances our understanding of gut microbiota dynamics but also holds promise for future applications in health and disease management.

Taxonomy

Superkingdom: Bacteria

Phylum: Bacillota

Class: Clostridia

Order: Eubacteriales

Family: Eubacteriaceae

Genus: Eubacterium

Species: Eubacterium callanderi

NCBI ID

53442

Genome Info

FTP Path:
ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/all/GCA/000/152/245/GCA_000152245.2_ASM15224v2

File for sequence-based predictions:
GCA_000152245.2_ASM15224v2_genomic.fasta

Descriptions

Clinical Implications and Relevance

Source: gpt-4o-mini-2024-07-18

The microorganism Eubacterium callanderi is a member of the human gut microbiota and has been studied for its potential role in human health and disease associations. While it is generally considered a commensal organism, its presence and abundance in the gut can be indicative of various health conditions. Alterations in the gut microbiome, including changes in the levels of Eubacterium callanderi, have been linked to inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and metabolic disorders such as obesity and diabetes. In terms of pathogenicity, there is limited evidence suggesting that Eubacterium callanderi may contribute to dysbiosis, which can lead to infections or exacerbate existing conditions. However, it is not typically classified as a primary pathogen. Regarding antimicrobial resistance, there is currently no well-documented evidence of Eubacterium callanderi exhibiting significant resistance mechanisms. Nonetheless, the overall dynamics of gut microbiota, including this organism, can influence the effectiveness of antimicrobial therapies and the development of resistant strains of other pathogens. In the context of medical applications, some studies suggest that certain strains of Eubacterium may have potential as probiotics, contributing to gut health and possibly aiding in the management of gastrointestinal disorders. However, more research is needed to fully understand the implications of Eubacterium callanderi in clinical settings. Overall, while Eubacterium callanderi is not a primary focus in clinical microbiology, its role in the gut microbiome underscores the importance of understanding microbial interactions and their potential impact on immune responses and overall health.

Habitat and Ecological Niches

Source: gpt-4o-mini-2024-07-18

Eubacterium callanderi is a species of bacteria commonly found in the human gastrointestinal tract, where it plays a significant role in the digestion of complex carbohydrates and the fermentation of dietary fibers. This organism thrives in the anaerobic environments of the gut, where oxygen levels are low, allowing it to perform its metabolic functions effectively. Ecological Niches: In the gut microbiome, Eubacterium callanderi contributes to the overall health of the host by aiding in nutrient absorption and maintaining a balanced microbial community. It is involved in the breakdown of polysaccharides, producing short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) that are beneficial for gut health and can influence systemic metabolism. Habitat Features: The primary habitat of Eubacterium callanderi is the large intestine, where it coexists with a diverse array of other microorganisms. This bacterium is adapted to the highly variable pH levels and the presence of different substrates that result from dietary intake. Its ability to thrive in such conditions underscores its importance in the gut ecosystem. Interactions with Surroundings: Eubacterium callanderi engages in symbiotic relationships with other gut bacteria, contributing to a stable microbial community that can outcompete pathogenic organisms. This mutualistic interaction is crucial for maintaining gut homeostasis and preventing dysbiosis, which can lead to various gastrointestinal disorders. In summary, Eubacterium callanderi is a vital component of the gut microbiome, playing essential roles in digestion, nutrient absorption, and maintaining microbial balance, which are critical for the overall health of the host.

Industrial Application

Source: gpt-4o-mini-2024-07-18

The microorganism Eubacterium callanderi has shown potential in various industrial applications, particularly in the fields of biotechnology and waste management. This organism is known for its role in anaerobic digestion, a process that converts organic matter into biogas, which can be utilized as a renewable energy source. By breaking down complex organic materials, Eubacterium callanderi contributes to the production of methane, making it valuable in biofuel production. In addition to its role in energy generation, Eubacterium callanderi is also involved in biodegradation processes, where it aids in the breakdown of pollutants and organic waste, thus playing a significant role in environmental remediation. This capability is particularly useful in treating wastewater and reducing the environmental impact of industrial effluents. Furthermore, the enzymatic activities of Eubacterium callanderi can be harnessed in pharmaceutical development, where its metabolic products may serve as precursors for bioactive compounds. Overall, the diverse applications of Eubacterium callanderi highlight its importance in sustainable practices and innovative industrial processes.

Phenotypes and Predictions

The table shows the phenotypes and predictions. Cell colors indicate the class of the value. When literature-based data is available, a checkmark (✓) indicates a correct prediction, while an ✗ indicates an incorrect prediction.

Literature-based phenotypes: 9

LLM predicted phenotypes: 4

Phenotype	High-quality annotation	google/gemini-flash-1.5	meta-llama/llama-3-8b-instruct:nitro	google/gemini-pro	mistralai/mistral-7b-instruct	microsoft/phi-3-mini-128k-instruct	google/palm-2-chat-bison-32k	openchat/openchat-7b	perplexity/llama-3-sonar-small-32k-chat	mistralai/mixtral-8x7b-instruct:nitro	openai/gpt-3.5-turbo-0125	openai/gpt-3.5-turbo-0125	google/gemini-pro-1.5	google/gemini-pro-1.5	openai/gpt-4	openai/gpt-4	anthropic/claude-3.5-sonnet	anthropic/claude-3.5-sonnet	meta-llama/llama-3-70b-instruct:nitro	meta-llama/llama-3-70b-instruct:nitro	openai/gpt-4o	openai/gpt-4o	microsoft/wizardlm-2-8x22b	microsoft/wizardlm-2-8x22b	anthropic/claude-3-haiku:beta	anthropic/claude-3-haiku:beta	google/gemma-7b-it	google/gemma-7b-it
Motility	N/A	false	true	false	false	false	false	false	true	false	true	true	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	true	true
Gram staining	gram stain positive	gram stain positive ✓	gram stain negative ✗	gram stain positive ✓	gram stain variable ✗	gram stain negative ✗	gram stain positive ✓	gram stain positive ✓	gram stain negative ✗	gram stain positive ✓	N/A	gram stain positive ✓	N/A	gram stain positive ✓	N/A	gram stain positive ✓	N/A	gram stain positive ✓	N/A	gram stain positive ✓	N/A	gram stain positive ✓	N/A	gram stain positive ✓	N/A	gram stain positive ✓	N/A	gram stain negative ✗
Aerophilicity	anaerobic	anaerobic ✓	aerotolerant ✗	anaerobic ✓	facultatively anaerobic ✗	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	facultatively anaerobic ✗	facultatively anaerobic ✗	anaerobic ✓	anaerobic ✓	anaerobic ✓	anaerobic ✓	anaerobic ✓	anaerobic ✓	anaerobic ✓	anaerobic ✓	anaerobic ✓	anaerobic ✓	anaerobic ✓	anaerobic ✓	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Extreme environment tolerance	FALSE	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗
Biofilm formation	N/A	true	true	true	false	false	true	false	true	true	true	true	false	false	false	false	true	true	false	false	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true
Animal pathogenicity	FALSE	true ✗	false ✓	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗
Biosafety level	biosafety level 1	biosafety level 2 ✗	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✗	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✗	biosafety level 2 ✗	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✗	biosafety level 2 ✗
Health association	N/A	true	false	true	true	false	true	true	true	true	false	false	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true
Host association	TRUE	true ✓	false ✗	true ✓	true ✓	false ✗	false ✗	true ✓	true ✓	true ✓	false ✗	false ✗	true ✓	true ✓	false ✗	false ✗	true ✓	true ✓	true ✓	true ✓	true ✓	true ✓	true ✓	true ✓	true ✓	true ✓	false ✗	false ✗
Plant pathogenicity	FALSE	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓
Spore formation	FALSE	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓
Hemolysis	N/A	gamma	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Cell shape	bacillus	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	coccus ✗	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓

Back to Search