Acinetobacter beijerinckii

General Information

Acinetobacter beijerinckii is a fascinating microorganism that belongs to the genus Acinetobacter, which is known for its remarkable ability to survive in a variety of environments. One of the most intriguing aspects of A. beijerinckii is its metabolic versatility. This organism can utilize a wide range of organic compounds as carbon and energy sources, making it highly adaptable to different ecological niches. Another notable feature of A. beijerinckii is its potential in bioremediation. It has been studied for its ability to degrade pollutants, including hydrocarbons and other toxic compounds, which makes it a valuable candidate for cleaning up contaminated environments. This capability is particularly important in the context of increasing environmental pollution and the need for sustainable solutions. In addition to its environmental applications, A. beijerinckii has also garnered interest in the field of biotechnology. Its ability to produce various enzymes and bioactive compounds opens up possibilities for industrial applications, such as the production of bioplastics, biofuels, and pharmaceuticals. Moreover, A. beijerinckii is of clinical significance due to its association with hospital-acquired infections. Its inherent resistance to multiple antibiotics poses a challenge for treatment, making it a subject of intense research in the field of antimicrobial resistance. Understanding the mechanisms behind its resistance can provide insights into developing new therapeutic strategies. Overall, Acinetobacter beijerinckii is a microorganism of great interest due to its environmental, biotechnological, and clinical relevance. Its diverse capabilities and the challenges it presents make it a valuable subject for ongoing and future research.

Acinetobacter beijerinckii is a fascinating bacterium belonging to the genus Acinetobacter, which is known for its remarkable adaptability to various environments. This organism is particularly interesting due to its ability to degrade a wide range of organic compounds, making it a valuable player in bioremediation efforts. Its metabolic versatility allows it to utilize hydrocarbons, which positions it as a potential agent for cleaning up oil spills and other environmental contaminants. One of the unique aspects of A. beijerinckii is its capacity to thrive in both soil and aquatic environments, showcasing its ecological resilience. This adaptability is not only significant for its survival but also for its role in nutrient cycling within ecosystems. Research has shown that this species can contribute to the degradation of pollutants, thus playing a crucial role in maintaining environmental health. Furthermore, A. beijerinckii has garnered attention in the field of biotechnology. Its enzymes are of particular interest for industrial applications, especially in the production of biofuels and bioplastics. The potential for harnessing its metabolic pathways for sustainable practices makes it a subject of ongoing research. In summary, Acinetobacter beijerinckii stands out due to its environmental significance, metabolic capabilities, and potential applications in biotechnology, making it a valuable organism for both ecological and industrial research.

Taxonomy

Superkingdom: Bacteria

Phylum: Pseudomonadota

Class: Gammaproteobacteria

Order: Moraxellales

Family: Moraxellaceae

Genus: Acinetobacter

Species: Acinetobacter beijerinckii

NCBI ID

262668

Genome Info

FTP Path:
ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/all/GCA/000/931/715/GCA_000931715.1_ASM93171v1

File for sequence-based predictions:
GCA_000931715.1_ASM93171v1_genomic.fasta

Descriptions

Clinical Implications and Relevance

Source: gpt-4o-mini-2024-07-18

The microorganism Acinetobacter beijerinckii is a member of the Acinetobacter genus, which is known for its clinical significance, particularly in hospital settings. While A. beijerinckii is less commonly associated with human infections compared to its more notorious relatives like Acinetobacter baumannii, it has been isolated from various clinical specimens, indicating its potential role in infections and disease associations. Pathogenicity of A. beijerinckii is not well characterized, but its presence in clinical samples suggests it may act as an opportunistic pathogen, particularly in immunocompromised patients. One of the notable aspects of the Acinetobacter genus is its antimicrobial resistance capabilities. A. beijerinckii may exhibit resistance to multiple classes of antibiotics, similar to other Acinetobacter species, which poses a challenge in treatment options. This resistance is often attributed to mechanisms such as the production of beta-lactamases and the ability to form biofilms, which can protect the bacteria from both the host immune response and antimicrobial agents. In terms of immune evasion strategies, A. beijerinckii may utilize surface structures that inhibit phagocytosis and modulate the host's immune response, allowing it to persist in the human body. While there is limited documentation on specific outbreaks directly linked to A. beijerinckii, its presence in clinical environments underscores the importance of monitoring and understanding its role in healthcare-associated infections. Further research is needed to fully elucidate its clinical implications and potential applications in medical microbiology.

Habitat and Ecological Niches

Source: gpt-4o-mini-2024-07-18

Acinetobacter beijerinckii is a versatile bacterium commonly found in a variety of habitats that reflect its ecological adaptability. This microorganism is primarily associated with soil and water environments, where it plays a significant role in nutrient cycling and organic matter decomposition. Its presence in these biomes is often linked to areas with high levels of organic material, such as agricultural fields and wetlands, where it contributes to the breakdown of complex organic compounds, thus enhancing soil fertility and ecosystem productivity. In aquatic environments, A. beijerinckii can thrive in both freshwater and marine ecosystems. It is known to interact with various organic pollutants, showcasing its potential in bioremediation processes. This bacterium can utilize a range of carbon sources, which allows it to adapt to different nutrient conditions, making it a key player in the microbial community dynamics of these ecosystems. Furthermore, A. beijerinckii exhibits notable symbiotic relationships with plants, particularly in rhizosphere environments. It can enhance plant growth by promoting nutrient availability and may also provide protection against certain pathogens. This interaction underscores its importance in agricultural biomes, where it can contribute to sustainable farming practices by improving soil health and plant resilience. Overall, Acinetobacter beijerinckii is a crucial microorganism within its associated biomes, contributing to ecological balance, nutrient cycling, and potential bioremediation efforts, while also engaging in beneficial interactions with plant life.

Industrial Application

Source: gpt-4o-mini-2024-07-18

The microorganism Acinetobacter beijerinckii has shown significant potential in various industrial applications. One of the most notable areas is in biotechnology, where it is utilized for biodegradation processes. This organism is capable of breaking down complex organic compounds, making it valuable in the treatment of industrial waste and contaminated environments. Its ability to degrade pollutants such as hydrocarbons positions it as a key player in waste management strategies aimed at reducing environmental impact. In the realm of biofuel production, Acinetobacter beijerinckii has been studied for its capacity to produce lipids that can be converted into biodiesel. The organism's metabolic pathways allow it to accumulate significant amounts of fatty acids, which can be harvested and processed through fermentation techniques to yield biofuels, thus contributing to sustainable energy solutions. Furthermore, Acinetobacter beijerinckii has potential applications in pharmaceutical development. Its enzymatic activities can be harnessed for the production of bioactive compounds, which may serve as precursors for drug synthesis or as therapeutic agents themselves. The organism's ability to produce specific enzymes can facilitate enzyme production processes that are crucial in the pharmaceutical industry. Overall, Acinetobacter beijerinckii exemplifies a versatile microorganism with applications spanning biotechnology, waste management, biofuel production, and pharmaceutical development, showcasing its importance in modern industrial processes.

Phenotypes and Predictions

The table shows the phenotypes and predictions. Cell colors indicate the class of the value. When literature-based data is available, a checkmark (✓) indicates a correct prediction, while an ✗ indicates an incorrect prediction.

Literature-based phenotypes: 8

LLM predicted phenotypes: 5

Phenotype	High-quality annotation	openai/gpt-3.5-turbo-0125	google/gemini-pro-1.5	google/gemini-flash-1.5	meta-llama/llama-3-8b-instruct:nitro	anthropic/claude-3-haiku:beta	perplexity/llama-3-sonar-small-32k-chat	google/gemma-7b-it	openchat/openchat-7b	mistralai/mistral-7b-instruct	google/gemini-pro	openai/gpt-4o	openai/gpt-4o	anthropic/claude-3.5-sonnet	anthropic/claude-3.5-sonnet	microsoft/wizardlm-2-8x22b	microsoft/wizardlm-2-8x22b	mistralai/mixtral-8x7b-instruct:nitro	mistralai/mixtral-8x7b-instruct:nitro	google/palm-2-chat-bison-32k	google/palm-2-chat-bison-32k	openai/gpt-4	openai/gpt-4	meta-llama/llama-3-70b-instruct:nitro	meta-llama/llama-3-70b-instruct:nitro	microsoft/phi-3-mini-128k-instruct	microsoft/phi-3-mini-128k-instruct
Motility	N/A	false	false	false	true	true	true	true	true	false	true	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	true	true	false	false	true	true	true	true
Gram staining	gram stain negative	gram stain negative ✓	gram stain negative ✓	gram stain negative ✓	gram stain negative ✓	gram stain negative ✓	gram stain negative ✓	gram stain negative ✓	gram stain negative ✓	gram stain negative ✓	gram stain negative ✓	N/A	gram stain negative ✓	N/A	gram stain negative ✓	N/A	gram stain negative ✓	N/A	gram stain negative ✓	N/A	gram stain negative ✓	N/A	gram stain negative ✓	N/A	gram stain negative ✓	N/A	gram stain negative ✓
Aerophilicity	aerobic	facultatively anaerobic ✗	aerobic ✓	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	facultatively anaerobic ✗	facultatively anaerobic ✗	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Extreme environment tolerance	FALSE	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	false ✓	true ✗	false ✓	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗
Biofilm formation	N/A	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true
Animal pathogenicity	N/A	false	true	true	false	true	true	true	false	false	true	true	true	false	false	true	true	false	false	true	true	false	false	true	true	false	false
Biosafety level	biosafety level 2	biosafety level 1 ✗	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✗	biosafety level 1 ✗	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✗	biosafety level 1 ✗	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 1 ✗	biosafety level 1 ✗	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✓	biosafety level 2 ✓
Health association	N/A	false	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	false	true	true	true	true	true	false	false	true	true	true	true	false	false	true	true	false	false
Host association	FALSE	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗
Plant pathogenicity	FALSE	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓
Spore formation	FALSE	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓
Hemolysis	N/A	N/A	N/A	gamma	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Cell shape	bacillus	bacillus ✓	coccus ✗	coccus ✗	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	coccus ✗	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	coccus ✗	coccus ✗	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓

Back to Search