Acinetobacter soli

General Information

Acinetobacter soli is a fascinating microorganism that has garnered attention due to its remarkable adaptability and biotechnological potential. This species is part of the Acinetobacter genus, which is known for its resilience in various environments, including soil, water, and even hospital settings. One of the most intriguing aspects of A. soli is its ability to degrade a wide range of pollutants, making it a valuable candidate for bioremediation efforts. This includes the breakdown of hydrocarbons and other organic compounds, which are common environmental contaminants. The metabolic versatility of A. soli allows it to thrive in nutrient-poor conditions, further enhancing its utility in cleaning up polluted sites. Additionally, A. soli has shown potential in the field of antibiotic resistance research. Like many Acinetobacter species, it possesses mechanisms to resist multiple antibiotics, which can provide insights into the development of new antimicrobial strategies. Understanding these resistance mechanisms is crucial for addressing the growing issue of antibiotic-resistant infections. From a genetic perspective, A. soli is interesting due to its genomic plasticity. The ability to acquire and exchange genetic material with other microorganisms enables it to adapt rapidly to changing environments. This characteristic is not only important for its survival but also offers a model for studying horizontal gene transfer and microbial evolution. In summary, Acinetobacter soli stands out due to its environmental resilience, bioremediation capabilities, and relevance to antibiotic resistance research. Its unique traits make it a valuable subject for scientific investigation, with potential applications in environmental science, medicine, and biotechnology.

Acinetobacter soli is a fascinating bacterium that has garnered attention due to its unique ecological niche and potential applications in biotechnology. Isolated from soil environments, this species is part of the diverse genus Acinetobacter, which is known for its adaptability and resilience in various habitats. One of the most interesting aspects of A. soli is its ability to thrive in nutrient-poor conditions, making it a model organism for studying microbial survival strategies in challenging environments. Ecological Importance: A. soli plays a significant role in soil ecosystems, contributing to nutrient cycling and organic matter decomposition. Its presence in soil indicates a healthy microbial community, which is essential for maintaining soil fertility and plant health. Bioremediation Potential: This bacterium has shown promise in bioremediation efforts, particularly in the degradation of environmental pollutants. Its metabolic versatility allows it to utilize a range of organic compounds, which can be harnessed for cleaning up contaminated sites. This characteristic makes A. soli a valuable candidate for research in environmental microbiology and biotechnological applications. Genomic Insights: The genome of A. soli is of particular interest to researchers due to its potential for revealing genes associated with stress resistance and metabolic pathways. Understanding the genetic basis of its adaptability can provide insights into microbial evolution and the development of new biotechnological tools. In summary, Acinetobacter soli stands out not only for its ecological roles but also for its potential applications in environmental science and biotechnology. Its ability to thrive in adverse conditions and degrade pollutants makes it a subject of ongoing research, highlighting the importance of soil microorganisms in addressing environmental challenges.

Taxonomy

Superkingdom: Bacteria

Phylum: Pseudomonadota

Class: Gammaproteobacteria

Order: Moraxellales

Family: Moraxellaceae

Genus: Acinetobacter

Species: Acinetobacter soli

NCBI ID

487316

Genome Info

FTP Path:
ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/all/GCA/018/139/125/GCA_018139125.1_ASM1813912v1

File for sequence-based predictions:
GCA_018139125.1_ASM1813912v1_genomic.fasta

Descriptions

Clinical Implications and Relevance

Source: gpt-4o-mini-2024-07-18

The bacterium Acinetobacter soli is a member of the Acinetobacter genus, which is known for its clinical significance, particularly in hospital settings. This organism has been associated with various infections, including pneumonia, bloodstream infections, and wound infections, especially in immunocompromised patients. Its role in human health is complex, as it can be part of the normal flora but also has the potential to become pathogenic under certain conditions. One of the major concerns regarding Acinetobacter soli is its antimicrobial resistance. Many strains exhibit resistance to multiple classes of antibiotics, including beta-lactams, aminoglycosides, and fluoroquinolones. This resistance is often attributed to the presence of resistance genes and the ability to form biofilms, which protect the bacteria from both the host immune response and antibiotic treatment. In terms of immune evasion, Acinetobacter soli can alter its surface structures and produce factors that inhibit phagocytosis, allowing it to persist in the host despite an active immune response. This ability to evade the immune system contributes to its pathogenicity and complicates treatment options. While Acinetobacter soli is not as widely studied as other members of the Acinetobacter genus, its potential to cause nosocomial infections and its association with antibiotic resistance make it a relevant organism in clinical microbiology. Ongoing research is necessary to better understand its mechanisms of pathogenicity and to develop effective strategies for prevention and treatment.

Habitat and Ecological Niches

Source: gpt-4o-mini-2024-07-18

Acinetobacter soli is a bacterium commonly found in various soil environments and is particularly associated with agricultural soils and urban soils. This microorganism thrives in nutrient-rich conditions, often in areas where organic matter is abundant. Its presence is notable in rhizosphere regions, where it interacts with plant roots, contributing to nutrient cycling and soil health. In these soil biomes, Acinetobacter soli plays a crucial role in the degradation of organic compounds, thus aiding in the bioremediation of contaminated soils. It can metabolize a variety of substrates, which allows it to adapt to different environmental conditions. Additionally, Acinetobacter soli exhibits symbiotic relationships with certain plants, enhancing their growth by improving nutrient availability. This interaction underscores its importance in maintaining ecosystem balance and promoting plant health in its native habitats. Overall, the ecological niche of Acinetobacter soli is characterized by its adaptability to diverse soil types, its role in nutrient cycling, and its interactions with both the abiotic and biotic components of the soil ecosystem.

Industrial Application

Source: gpt-4o-mini-2024-07-18

The microorganism Acinetobacter soli has shown significant potential in various industrial applications. One of the primary areas of interest is in biotechnology, where Acinetobacter soli is utilized for its ability to degrade a wide range of pollutants, making it valuable in biodegradation processes. This capability allows it to be employed in waste management, particularly in the treatment of contaminated soils and water, where it can break down harmful substances such as hydrocarbons and heavy metals. In the realm of biofuel production, Acinetobacter soli has been studied for its capacity to produce lipids that can be converted into biodiesel. This process often involves fermentation techniques that harness the organism's metabolic pathways to efficiently convert organic materials into usable energy sources. Furthermore, Acinetobacter soli has potential applications in pharmaceutical development. Its unique enzymatic activities can be harnessed for the production of bioactive compounds, which may lead to the development of new drugs or therapeutic agents. The organism's ability to produce specific enzymes can also be utilized in enzyme production for various industrial processes, including food processing and biocatalysis. Overall, Acinetobacter soli represents a versatile microorganism with promising applications across multiple industries, particularly in environmental biotechnology, renewable energy, and healthcare.

Phenotypes and Predictions

The table shows the phenotypes and predictions. Cell colors indicate the class of the value. When literature-based data is available, a checkmark (✓) indicates a correct prediction, while an ✗ indicates an incorrect prediction.

Literature-based phenotypes: 9

LLM predicted phenotypes: 4

Phenotype	High-quality annotation	anthropic/claude-3.5-sonnet	google/gemini-flash-1.5	google/palm-2-chat-bison-32k	meta-llama/llama-3-70b-instruct:nitro	anthropic/claude-3-haiku:beta	openchat/openchat-7b	mistralai/mixtral-8x7b-instruct:nitro	google/gemini-pro	openai/gpt-3.5-turbo-0125	openai/gpt-3.5-turbo-0125	openai/gpt-4o	openai/gpt-4o	google/gemini-pro-1.5	google/gemini-pro-1.5	openai/gpt-4	openai/gpt-4	microsoft/wizardlm-2-8x22b	microsoft/wizardlm-2-8x22b	meta-llama/llama-3-8b-instruct:nitro	meta-llama/llama-3-8b-instruct:nitro	perplexity/llama-3-sonar-small-32k-chat	perplexity/llama-3-sonar-small-32k-chat	google/gemma-7b-it	google/gemma-7b-it	microsoft/phi-3-mini-128k-instruct	microsoft/phi-3-mini-128k-instruct	mistralai/mistral-7b-instruct	mistralai/mistral-7b-instruct
Motility	N/A	false	false	true	true	true	false	false	true	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	false	true	true	true	true	true	true	false	false	true	true
Gram staining	gram stain negative	gram stain negative ✓	gram stain negative ✓	gram stain negative ✓	gram stain negative ✓	gram stain negative ✓	gram stain negative ✓	gram stain negative ✓	gram stain negative ✓	N/A	gram stain negative ✓	N/A	gram stain negative ✓	N/A	gram stain negative ✓	N/A	gram stain negative ✓	N/A	gram stain negative ✓	N/A	gram stain negative ✓	N/A	gram stain negative ✓	N/A	gram stain negative ✓	N/A	gram stain positive ✗	N/A	gram stain negative ✓
Aerophilicity	aerobic	aerobic ✓	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	facultatively anaerobic ✗	facultatively anaerobic ✗	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	aerobic ✓	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Extreme environment tolerance	FALSE	true ✗	true ✗	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗
Biofilm formation	FALSE	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗
Animal pathogenicity	FALSE	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	false ✓	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗
Biosafety level	N/A	biosafety level 1	biosafety level 2	biosafety level 2	biosafety level 1	biosafety level 2	biosafety level 2	biosafety level 1	biosafety level 2	biosafety level 1	biosafety level 1	biosafety level 1	biosafety level 1	biosafety level 1	biosafety level 1	biosafety level 2	biosafety level 2	biosafety level 2	biosafety level 2	biosafety level 2	biosafety level 2	biosafety level 2	biosafety level 2	biosafety level 2	biosafety level 2	biosafety level 2	biosafety level 2	biosafety level 2	biosafety level 2
Health association	N/A	false	true	true	true	true	false	true	true	false	false	true	true	true	true	false	false	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	false	false	true	true
Host association	N/A	false	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	false	false	true	true	false	false	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	true	false	false	false	false	true	true
Plant pathogenicity	FALSE	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	true ✗	true ✗	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓
Spore formation	FALSE	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓	false ✓
Hemolysis	gamma	N/A	gamma ✓	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Cell shape	bacillus	bacillus ✓	coccus ✗	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	coccus ✗	coccus ✗	coccus ✗	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	coccus ✗	coccus ✗	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓	bacillus ✓

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